
Was published the third issue for 2013. Key the challenges and prospects of integration processes Eurasian (G. Harutyunyan, S. Sargsyan, B. Khoussainov), European (Abisoghomonyan), as well as in the framework of the CSTO (S. Minasyan) or historical retrospect (E. Danielyan). Special attention is paid to the formation of the Caspian region and its characterization (A. Sabirov).
Below we present abstracts of articles in Russian and summary in English.
Gagik Harutyunyan the Eurasian Union: problems of INFORMATION SECURITY AND POSSIBLE SCENARIOS of INTEGRATION
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The decision by the heads of Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia on creation of the Eurasian Union (eau) and Armenia's accession to this Union caused in the Armenian society lively discussion. This is due to the following circumstances. It is known that Russia is a strategic ally of Armenia, and membership in the collective security Treaty organization (coupled with bilateral agreements with RD) is the basis of national security. Along with this, for quite some time in Armenia a variety of formats cooperates with the European Union: at present there are negotiations over the Association agreement with the EU, and a partnership with NATO takes place in the framework of the action Plan on individual partnership. |
EAU: MAIN ISSUES OF INFORMATION SECURITY AND POSSIBLE SCENARIOS OF INTEGRATION Gagik Harutyunyan |
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The article covers the possible project of Eurasian integration and information integration and problems accompanying this process. In the aspect of optimization of the information support of the project the necessity of preserving “continuity” of the national memory as a precondition and fundament of the integration processes is pointed out. The possibility of rapprochement of the EU and the EAU within the framework of “Big Europe” project is considered. The incentives of Armenia''s possible involvement in the project are presented. The situation in Georgia, which is a critical infrastructure in the context of regional integration projects, is analyzed. |
Sergey Sargsyan: MILITARY-POLITICAL COOPERATION IN the CONTEXT of EURASIAN INTEGRATION
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Complicated political, complicated military-political situation in the South Caucasus region, objective assessment of their own military, political and economic potential of the Republic of Armenia is predetermined by its desire and willingness to participate in deep integration projects. No coincidence that the military-political integration of Armenia as an independent state in a wider than regional, security began almost immediately after independence. First of all, they are the structure of the Union of Independent States (the CIS on 8 December 1991.) and the collective security Treaty (CST, may 15, 1992). |
MILITARY AND POLITICAL COOPERATION IN THE CONTEXT OF EURASIAN INTEGRATION Sergei Sargsyan |
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Complicated geopolitical, difficult military and political situation in the region of the South Caucasus, objective assessment of its own military, political and economic potential by the Republic of Armenia predetermine its aspiration and readiness to be involved in the deep integration projects. The fact that even today Armenia obtains real and practical benefits from the close military-political and military-technical partnership within the framework of the CSTO and direct bilateral cooperation with Russia allows driving to conclusion that these very directions of cooperation, which fit well with the integration project of the Eurasian Union, will remain basic for Armenia. |
Bulat Khusainov , the CHALLENGES of GLOBALIZATION AND STRENGTHENING of INTEGRATION PROCESSES
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In the modern world, the relation of globalization and regional integration becomes a rather topical problem. Globalization, representing a diverse and contradictory process of development of the world economy, leads to new integration blocs or alliances. Regional integration is a complex process, largely depending on the specific characteristics of each individual case where there are no rules that would be both universal and practical policy in relation to integration agreements. |
GLOBALIZATION CHALLENGES AND INTENSIFICATION OF INTEGRATION PROCESSES Bulat Khusainov |
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Correlation of globalization and regional integration becomes rather topical problem in the modern world. Globalization, which is a diversified and contradictive process of world economy development, integration engenders new blocks and unions. Regional integration is a complex process considerably depending on definite peculiarities of each specific case where no rules, which would have been simultaneously both universal and practical for carrying out policy in regard to the integration processes, exist. |
Robert Abisogomonyan the EU AND ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION
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The processes associated with the distribution and use of energy resources in different regions of the world, a significant degree of influence on the geopolitical interests and positions of different countries on their development in the future and the opportunity to influence the world market situation. For this reason, any expansion of spheres of influence of a particular country, region or economic block c is directly connected energy flows and their distribution, as well as the reduction of these spheres of influence and disintegration processes. If earlier the main resource for the development of power were gold and silver, but now we are witnessing the transformation of the world economy, in which a special place is awarded to the oil, gas and nuclear power. |
THE EU AND ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION Robert Abisoghomonyan |
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The article examines the geopolitical distribution of energy resources, the desire of the EU to diversify the ways of production and supply of these resources. The diversification and energy security policies became an important factor for deepening international cooperation with the South Caucasus and there is a need to ensure stabile and reliable ways for exporting hydrocarbons from the Caspian Sea region. |
Sergey Minasyan of the CSTO AND the CONCEPT of "EXTENDED DETERRENCE" IN the KARABAKH CONFLICT
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The objective of this article is to analyze the role of the Organization of collective security Treaty (CSTO) in the security of its members – Armenia (and also in the broader context of regional security of the South Caucasus), based on the prospects of implementing the concept of "extended deterrence" in the Karabakh conflict. December 19, 2012. was held in Moscow session of the collective security Council of CSTO. Along with the approval of a number of other important documents, the presidents of the six participating countries it was also decided that the Collective rapid response forces (CRRF) of the Collective rapid deployment forces (CRDF) and Peacekeeping forces (MS) of the Alliance will be placed under a single command within the created Collective forces (KB) of the CSTO. |
CSTO AND “EXTENDED DETERRENCE” CONCEPTION IN THE NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT Sergei Minasyan |
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The states participate in the military and political unions if these unions provide their national security, which includes aggression on behalf of the third states. Possibility to provide “extended deterrence” with the usage of the resources CSTO and bilateral Armenian-Russian relations are the main priority for Armenia''s participation in the CSTO under the conditions of preserving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. At the same time it is obvious that Yerevan currently for readiness to fulfill their responsibilities allied by its CSTO allies in Central Asia and Belarus is merely technically and politically unrealizable. Only Russia remains and this in fact makes the presence of the CSTO in the South Caucasus formal and reduces it to exclusively bilateral Armenian-Russian format. |
Eduard L. Danielyan ARMENIA: CIVILIZATIONAL VECTOR IN the HISTORY of the SILK ROAD
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Armenian cultural heritage, historically presenting a holistic material and spiritual culture of Armenia, from the Neolithic period (X-first floor. VI Millennium BC), Chalcolithic (ser. VI-IV Millennium BC), bronze age (the second half. IV - ser. II Millennium BC), iron age (the second half. II Millennium BC.), antiquity and the middle ages in the Armenian highland attested in archaeological sites, rock art and petroglyphs, sacred springs, epic legends, architectural monuments, khachkars, cuneiform inscriptions, ancient and medieval written sources, portrait painting, miniatures, spiritual music, traditional arts, weaving, ceramics and jewelry, etc. |
ARMENIA: CIVILIZATIONAL VECTOR IN THE HISTORY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SILK ROAD Eduard L. Danielyan |
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The system of the cultural values of Armenia has got a considerable place in the history of the development of world civilization. In ancient and medieval times in Armenia, owing to its strategic position, rich natural resources, military-economic might, high level of artisan productions, town-planning, architecture, and particularly, a developed net of trade routs, made a great contribution to the civilizational history of the Silk Road. The hollistic historical heritage of the Armenian people territorially includes Eastern and Western Armenia, Armenian Cilicia and Armenian (Northern) Mesopotamia, but only the territory of the Republic of Armenia (which is a part of Eastern Armenia) has been presented in 'the Silk Road Integral program' initiated by UNESCO since 1988. Turkey which perpetrated the Armenian Genocide has destroyed a huge number of Armenian architectural monuments and at the same time it is making falsifications in the fields of archaeology, history and historical geography. Turkish falsifiers try to obliterate historic memory and 'privatize' Armenian historic heritage of Western Armenia, including Armenian Cilicia and Armenian Mesopotamia by falsifications and destruction of Armenian cultural monuments. For this purpose they use also the 'The Alliance of Civilizations' created under the auspices of the UN and 'the Silk Road Integral program' initiated by UNESCO. In order the Silk Road international programme to be really truthful, the historic-cultural heritage of Armenia must be presented in its holistic territorial extent - the Armenian Highland (Great Armenia and Armenia Minor), Armenian Cilicia and Armenian Mesopotamia. The real scientific approach to the history of the Silk Road, in the course of the dialogue of civilizations, may become a guarantee of the world civilization, the spiritual-cultural sources of which are in Armenia. |
Alain Sabirov FORMATION, CRITERIA of FORMATION of the CASPIAN REGION AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS
Source: http://www.noravank.am/rus/jurnals/detail.php?ELEMENT_ID=7145